Days of the week – Norway and Judeo/Christian influence

In late October I took a long weekend trip to Norway, to be honest it wasn’t intended to be a journey to learn about anything religious themed.  But I did make an interesting discovery looking at shop signs.   In Norwegian Lordag is “Lord’s day”

Iceland, Denmark, Norway and Sweden I have learned all became Christianised between 900 and 1200AD.  I visited Finland in 2002 its a bit different, as it has a different language and I’m not sure about its history as modern Finland became a nation in 1918.

There’s always been confusion over if Saturday or Sunday should be a holy day and if it got interfered with over the years by the Greeks, or the Vatican or whatever.   I’m still undecided on this, so I decided to do some research using Google Translator.

So what is saturday in other languages, Saturday, Lord’s Day, Sabbath, or something completely different?

Norwegian – lørdag
Danish – lørdag
Swedish – lördag
Faroese – leygardagur
Icelandic – laugardagur
Estonian – laupäev
Finnish – lauantai
Kalaallisut (Greenlandic) – Arfininngorneq
Northern Saami – lávvordat

Ok, now lets head back southwards;

Serbian – Субота (Sebota)
Polish – sobota
Romanian – sâmbătă
Uzbek – shanba
Urkainian – субота
Azerbajani – şənbə
Albanian – e shtunë
Russian – суббота
Macedonian – сабота
Czech – sobota
Hungarian – szombati
Slovak – sobota
Catalan – dissabte
Lithuanian – šeštadienis
Latvia – sestdiena

This isn’t a big surprise as Russia and Eastern Europe and the Baltics had a lot of Jews.

More closer to home we have:-
Spanish – sábado
Portugese – sábado
French – samedi
Italian – Sabato
Greek – Σάββατο (Sávvato)  Big surprise there!!
Galician – sábado
Welsh – Dydd Sadwrn
Dutch – zaterdag
German – Sonnabend

Hebrew – יום שבת (Yom Shabbat, yeah!!)
Yiddish – שבת (like above)
Maltese – Is-Sibt (Maltese is a Semitic language, therefore distantly related to Arabic and Hebrew)
Amharic – Qdame (Semitic language spoken in Ethiopia)
Arabic – يوم السبت (sebat)
Persian – روز شنبه (shanbe)

Even languages spoken Israel’s worst enemies seem similar!!

Various Hebrew Roots people will say that Greek or Catholicism changed our weekend’s days around, but from what I see here, that my own nation using English, that we got a Pagan word (Saturday, based on Saturn-day) over our neighbours, I find this most interesting….

Norway – The city of Bergen – Days of the week – Norway and Judeo/Christian influence – Bergen’s fish market – Electric automotive Utopia – Bergen’s forest of Christmas

Norway – The city of Bergen

In October 2015, I felt like another break, wanting a long weekend trip ideally somewhere hot with lots of history to explore.   I looked at Turkey and Greece, but couldn’t find any flights with in my budget, also with both 4-5 hours away, this could leave most of the day just trying to make connections.

My parents have just come back from a cruise which one of the places with Bergen.   After checking some flight comparison sites, flights are very reasonable and its only 2 hours away from Gatwick.

I actually remembered I have a friend from my old church in Jerusalem, who is Norwegian.   After finding him on Facebook it turns out he lives in the city of Stavanger which is another 4 hours away.   So I spent most of time just checking out Bergen itself.bergen landscape - Copy This is the view from my youth hostel.   Its up on a hill in a leafy street overlooking the main city with some fantastic views over the rolling hills and harbour.    The back end of the youth hostel is mostly where the smokers hang out, but theres also a place for barbeque which no one was using.   Mind you it was late October.   Actually I found Bergen to be no colder than London at the moment.

Norway – The city of Bergen – Days of the week – Norway and Judeo/Christian influence – Bergen’s fish market – Electric automotive Utopia – Bergen’s forest of Christmas

Visit to Malta – Go to Gozo

Gozo is an island of the north west of Malta, a pretty simple ferry ride over.

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Getting around feels a bit like a childhood trip to the Isle of Wight, on a open top bus.    Met some pleasant other British chaps on a tour around.

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Pleasant closed off bays with marinas and hotels

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The Azure Window does sound like a Microsoft application, but in Gozo its a famous landmark made out of limestone.   In Maltese it is Tieqa Żerqa.

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There was a big fort here.   Wish I wrote this article last year while I could remember my trip better.   I remember there was a big grain silo here, this was needed in World War II, as Malta doesn’t produce much of its own food, stock piling materials was needed as no transport was going and in out meaning the Nazis would of starved the Maltese to death.

St Julians Bay – Quite homely for the British – Marsaxlokk – Valletta the old capital – Community in Malta – The best nativity scenes in Europe? – Go Gozo

Jerusalem’s new Vineyard

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This is from my August 2015 trip to Israel, this is one of the interesting things that had changed recently.   This vineyard and hotel was only built since I left Israel at the end of 2013.

Isaiah 27: 6
In days to come Jacob will take root,
Israel will bud and blossom
and fill all the world with fruit.

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DSCF8555 - CopyMy good friend Peter drove us past this place as we went from a Israeli believer friend’s house past this place to a coffee shop close by which was also new, we thought it was a good time to get some coffee, play chess and chat.

The vineyard seems to have alternate white and red grapes, not sure if there is a reason for this.    The red roses are beautiful but are not just there to look pretty, these flowers give off a scent that keeps pests off the grapes, this is something new I wasn’t aware of.

 

 

Счастливого Рождества из России (Happy Christmas from Russia)

Back in 2010 when I was living in Jerusalem, these posters got my attention which I saw in a few different places in Jerusalem, this is highly unusual, as I normally see only an occasional glimpse of Christmas paraphernalia in ordinary churches for visiting foreign Christians, or the Arab Christian community.

But these are advertising Christmas events to Russian speaking Jews that unlike conventional Jewish culture seem to celebrate Christmas.

The web link www.dagmara.co.il goes to a which appears to be a concert ticket site in Russian language.